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Errante's
CAPACITIVE EARTH GROUNDING SYSTEM
See also: Virtual ground node generator for
unbalanced lines
VIRTUAL GROUND NODE
GENERATOR
for
BALANCED TRANSMISSION LINES
in-line
"B.V.G.N.
G.", for short

Virtual ground node generator for
balanced transmission lines .
Freq. range: da 1 a 30 MHz
Input impedance: 300 Ohm
Output impedance: 300 Ohm
Input/output S.W.R.: 1:1 within freq. range
Insertion loss: -0.01 dB
RF Power: 3 KW cw
Connectors type: M6 studs
Weight : 1 Kg ca.
Picture of the virtual ground node generator for
balanced transmission lines being tested for frequency response
flatness.
The virtual ground
node generator for balanced transmission lines : what it is and how it
works.
The virtual ground node generator for
balanced transmission lines.
by Francesco Errante
The reader who's not already familiar with the
virtual ground node mechanism is strongly adviced to read about the virtual ground monopole HF antenna and its
background, prior to proceeding with the reading
of this page.
The virtual ground node generator for balanced transmission lines and balanced
antenna systems (B.V.G.N.G. for short) is a radioelectric circuit based on the
same principals governing the virtual ground node generator
for unbalanced lines and it is built around a broadband high power
flux-coupled RF transformer having a 300 Ohm center-tapped balanced primary
winding and a 300 Ohm center-tapped balanced secondary winding (Bal-Bal 1:1).
The two central-tappings, each of them seat of a virtual ground node, are
bonded together and connected to the chassis, ensuring a complete galvanic
continuity amongst all the branches of this device.
This device allows to de-coupling the half-a-wave folded dipole (300 Ohm impedance) from its balanced
transmission line (300 Ohm impedance) by imposing a clear-cut electric boundary
for the RF signals flowing between the transmission line and the folded dipole
antenna, in order for the dipole to exhibit its true bandwidth and for the
transmission line not to interfere with it.
In the absence of a clear-cut boundary between the transmission line and the
radiator, infact, the transmission line acts as part of the radiating circuit,
inevitably, modifying its electrical length and giving it-self origin to
hertzian radiation, with unpleasant
consequences such as: loss of signal, radio interferences induction on the
surrounding equipment and, above all, the illusion of a phenomenon of resonance
of the transmission line it-self. Balanced
lines are, instead, aperiodic as demonstrated here.
A folded dipole and its transmission line,
de-coupled through a BVGNG - Radioscopic detection of the RF electric field
generated by the radiator and absence of radiation by the balanced transmission
line.
This device can be built to suit any transformation ratio.
For example: to properly feed an half a wavelength open dipole with a 300 Ohm
bifilar transmission line, it is necessary a Bal-Bal having an imput impedance
of 300 Ohm ed an output impedance of 70 Ohm.
Moreover, the B.V.G.N.G. can be employed to generate a virtual ground
node anywhere along a balanced transmission line.
Scientific relevance:
Operational advantages:
a) Ensured aperiodicity of the employed balanced
transmission line;
b) inhibition of hertzian radiation from the balanced transmission
line;
c) diminuisced signal losses.
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Price:
Euro 300,00 +V.A.T. and shipping costs.
For an useful currency converter click here
RADIONDISTICS' products carry an unconditional lifetime
guarantee.
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